Table of Contents
- 1. About This Reference
 - 1.1. Conventions Used in This Reference
 - 1.1.1. Product Codes
 - 1.1.2. Applicable Products
 
- 1.2. Terminology
 - 1.3. Command Characteristics
 - 1.3.1. Data Input
 - 1.3.2. Free-Format Input
 - 1.3.3. Nonrestrictive Data Input
 - 1.3.4. Condensed Data Input
 - 1.3.5. Units
 - 1.3.6. Command and Argument Defaults
 - 1.3.7. File Names
 - 1.3.8. Star and Slash Commands
 
- 2. Command Groupings
 - 2.1. SESSION Commands
 - 2.2. DATABASE Commands
 - 2.3. GRAPHICS Commands
 - 2.4. APDL Commands
 - 2.5. PREP7 Commands
 - 2.6. SOLUTION Commands
 - 2.7. POST1 Commands
 - 2.8. POST26 Commands
 - 2.9. AUX2 Commands
 - 2.10. AUX3 Commands
 - 2.11. AUX12 Commands
 - 2.12. AUX15 Commands
 - 2.13. Mapping Processor Commands
 - 2.14. DISPLAY Program Commands
 - 2.15. REDUCED Order Modeling Commands
 
- 3. Command Dictionary
 - I. Connection Commands
 - ~CAT5IN - Transfers a .CATPart file into the ANSYS
program.
 - ~CATIAIN - Transfers a CATIA model into the ANSYS program.
 - ~PARAIN - Transfers a Parasolid file into the ANSYS program.
 - ~PROEIN - Transfers a Creo Parametric part into the ANSYS program.
 - ~SATIN - Transfers a .SAT file into the ANSYS
program.
 - ~UGIN - Transfers an NX part into the ANSYS program.
 
- II. A Commands
 - A - Defines an area by connecting keypoints.
 - AADD - Adds separate areas to create a single area.
 - AATT - Associates element attributes with the selected, unmeshed areas.
 - ABEXTRACT - Extracts the alpha-beta damping multipliers for Rayleigh damping.
 - *ABBR - Defines an abbreviation.
 - ABBRES  - Reads abbreviations from a coded file.
 - ABBSAV - Writes the current abbreviation set to a coded file.
 - 
ABS
 - Forms the absolute value of a variable.
 - ACCAT - Concatenates multiple areas in preparation for mapped meshing.
 - ACCOPTION  - Specifies GPU accelerator capability options.
 - ACEL - Specifies the linear acceleration of the global Cartesian
reference frame for the analysis.
 - ACLEAR - Deletes nodes and area elements associated with selected areas.
 - ADAMS - Performs solutions and writes flexible body information to a modal
neutral file (Jobname.MNF) for use in an ADAMS analysis.
 - ADD - Adds (sums) variables.
 - ADDAM - Specifies the acceleration spectrum computation constants
for the analysis of shock resistance of shipboard structures.
 - ADELE - Deletes unmeshed areas.
 - ADGL - Lists keypoints of an area that lie on a parametric degeneracy.
 - ADRAG - Generates areas by dragging a line pattern along a path.
 - 
      AEROCOEFF
     - Computes the aero-damping and stiffness coefficients and writes them to an APDL
      array.
 - AESIZE - Specifies the element size to be meshed onto areas.
 - AFILLT - Generates a fillet at the intersection of two areas.
 - AFLIST - Lists the current data in the database.
 - AFSURF - Generates surface elements overlaid on the surface of existing
solid elements and assigns the extra node as the closest fluid element node.
 - *AFUN - Specifies units for angular functions in parameter expressions.
 - AGEN - Generates additional areas from a pattern of areas.
 - AGLUE - Generates new areas by "gluing" areas.
 - AINA - Finds the intersection of areas.
 - AINP - Finds the pairwise intersection of areas.
 - AINV - Finds the intersection of an area with a volume.
 - AL - Generates an area bounded by previously defined lines.
 - ALIST - Lists the defined areas.
 - ALLSEL - Selects all entities with a single command.
 - 
ALPHAD
 - Defines the mass matrix multiplier for damping.
 - AMAP - Generates a 2-D mapped mesh based on specified area corners.
 - AMESH - Generates nodes and area elements within areas.
 - /AN3D - Specifies 3-D annotation functions
 - ANCNTR - Produces an animated sequence of a contoured deformed shape.
 - ANCUT - Produces an animated sequence of Q-slices.
 - ANCYC - Applies a traveling wave animation to graphics data in
a modal cyclic symmetry analysis.
 - ANDATA - Displays animated graphics data for nonlinear problems.
 - ANDSCL - Produces an animated sequence of a deformed shape.
 - ANDYNA - Produces an animated sequence of contour values through substeps.
 - /ANFILE - Saves or resumes an animation sequence to or from a file.
 - ANFLOW - Produces an animated sequence of particle flow in a flowing fluid
or a charged particle traveling in an electric or magnetic field.
 - /ANGLE - Rotates the display about an axis.
 - ANHARM - Produces an animated sequence of
time-harmonic results or complex mode shapes.
 - ANIM - Displays animated graphics data for linear problems.
 - ANISOS - Produces an animated sequence of an isosurface.
 - ANMODE - Produces an animated sequence of a mode shape.
 - ANMRES - Performs animation of results over multiple results files in an
explicit dynamic structural analysis or fluid flow analysis with remeshing.
 - /ANNOT - Activates graphics for annotating displays (GUI).
 - ANORM - Reorients area normals.
 - ANPRES - Produces an animated sequence of the time-harmonic pressure
variation of an engine-order excitation in a cyclic harmonic analysis.
 - ANSOL - Specifies averaged nodal data to be stored from the results
file in the solution coordinate system. 
 - ANSTOAQWA - Creates an AQWA-LINE input file from the current Mechanical APDL model.
 - ANSTOASAS - Creates an ASAS input file from the current ANSYS model.
 - ANTIME - Generates a sequential contour animation over a range of time.
 - ANTYPE - Specifies the analysis type and restart status.
 - /ANUM - Specifies the annotation number, type, and hot spot (GUI).
 - AOFFST - Generates an area, offset from a given area.
 - AOVLAP - Overlaps areas.
 - APLOT - Displays the selected areas.
 - 
APORT
 - Specifies input data for plane wave and acoustic duct
ports.
 - APPEND - Reads data from the results file and appends it to the
database.
 - APTN - Partitions areas.
 - ARCLEN - Activates the arc-length method.
 - ARCTRM - Controls termination of the solution
when the arc-length method is used.
 - AREAS - Specifies "Areas" as the subsequent status topic.
 - AREFINE - Refines the mesh around specified areas.
 - AREMESH - Generates an area in which to create a new mesh for rezoning. 
 - AREVERSE - Reverses the normal of an area, regardless of its connectivity
or mesh status.
 - AROTAT - Generates cylindrical areas by rotating a line pattern about an
axis.
 - ARSCALE - Generates a scaled set of areas from a pattern of areas.
 - ARSYM - Generates areas from an area pattern by symmetry reflection.
 - ASBA - Subtracts areas from areas.
 - ASBL - Subtracts lines from areas.
 - ASBV - Subtracts volumes from areas.
 - ASBW - Subtracts the intersection of the working plane from areas (divides
areas).
 - ASCRES - Specifies the output type for an acoustic scattering analysis.
 - ASEL - Selects a subset of areas.
 - ASIFILE - Writes or reads one-way acoustic-structural coupling data.
 - *ASK - Prompts the user to input a parameter value.
 - ASKIN - Generates an area by "skinning" a surface through guiding lines.
 - ASLL - Selects those areas containing the selected lines.
 - ASLV - Selects those areas contained in the selected volumes.
 - ASOL - Specifies the acoustic solver with scattered field
   formulation.
 - /ASSIGN - Reassigns a file name to an ANSYS file identifier.
 - ASUB - Generates an area using the shape of an existing area.
 - ASUM - Calculates and prints geometry statistics of the selected
areas.
 - ATAN - Forms the arctangent of a complex variable.
 - ATRAN - Transfers a pattern of areas to another coordinate system.
 - ATYPE - Specifies "Analysis types" as the subsequent status topic.
 - /AUTO - Resets the focus and distance specifications to "automatically
calculated."
 - AUTOTS - Specifies whether to use automatic time stepping or load
stepping.
 - /AUX2 - Enters the binary file dumping processor.
 - /AUX3 - Enters the results file editing processor.
 - /AUX12 - Enters the radiation processor.
 - /AUX15 - Enters the IGES file transfer processor.
 - AVPRIN - Specifies how principal and vector sums are to be calculated.
 - AVRES - Specifies how results data will be averaged when PowerGraphics
is enabled.
 - AWAVE - Specifies input data for an acoustic incident wave.
 - /AXLAB - Labels the X and Y axes on graph displays.
 - *AXPY - Performs the matrix operation M2= v*M1 + w*M2.
 
- III. B Commands
 - /BATCH  - Sets the program mode to "batch."
 - BCSOPTION -  Sets memory option for the sparse solver.
 - 
BETAD
 - Defines the stiffness matrix multiplier for damping.
 - BF - Defines a nodal body force load.
 - BFA - Defines a body force load on an area.
 - BFADELE - Deletes body force loads on an area.
 - BFALIST - Lists the body force loads on an area.
 - BFCUM - Specifies that nodal body force loads are to be accumulated.
 - BFDELE - Deletes nodal body force loads.
 - BFE - Defines an element body force load.
 - BFECUM - Specifies whether to ignore subsequent element body force
loads.
 - BFEDELE - Deletes element body force loads.
 - BFELIST - Lists the element body force loads.
 - BFESCAL - Scales element body force loads.
 - BFINT - Activates the body force interpolation operation.
 - BFK - Defines a body force load at a keypoint.
 - BFKDELE - Deletes body force loads at a keypoint.
 - BFKLIST - Lists the body force loads at keypoints.
 - BFL - Defines a body force load on a line.
 - BFLDELE - Deletes body force loads on a line.
 - BFLIST - Lists the body force loads on nodes.
 - BFLLIST - Lists the body force loads on a line.
 - BFSCALE - Scales body force loads at nodes.
 - BFTRAN - Transfers solid model body force loads to the finite element model.
 - BFUNIF - Assigns a uniform body force load to all nodes.
 - BFV - Defines a body force load on a volume.
 - BFVDELE - Deletes body force loads on a volume.
 - BFVLIST - Lists the body force loads on a volume.
 - BIOOPT - Specifies "Biot-Savart options" as the subsequent status topic.
 - BIOT - Calculates the Biot-Savart source magnetic field intensity.
 - BLC4 - Creates a rectangular area or block volume by corner points.
 - BLC5 - Creates a rectangular area or block volume by center and corner
points.
 - BLOCK - Creates a block volume based on working plane coordinates.
 - BOOL - Specifies "Booleans" as the subsequent status topic.
 - BOPTN - Specifies Boolean operation options.
 - 
BSAX
 - Specifies the axial strain and axial force relationship for beam
sections.
 - BSMD - Specifies mass per unit length
for a nonlinear general beam section.
 - 
BSM1
 - Specifies the bending curvature and moment relationship in plane
XZ for beam sections.
 - 
BSM2
 - Specifies the bending curvature and moment relationship in plane
XY for beam sections.
 - BSPLIN - Generates a single line from a spline fit to a series of keypoints.
 - 
BSS1
 - Specifies the transverse shear strain and force relationship in
plane XZ for beam sections.
 - 
BSS2
 - Specifies the transverse shear strain and force relationship in
plane XY for beam sections.
 - BSTE - Specifies a thermal expansion coefficient for a nonlinear
general beam section.
 - 
BSTQ
 - Specifies the cross section twist and torque relationship for
beam sections.
 - BTOL - Specifies the Boolean operation tolerances.
 - 
BUCOPT
 - Specifies buckling analysis options.
 
- IV. C Commands
 - C*** - Places a comment in the output.
 - CALC - Specifies "Calculation settings" as the subsequent status topic.
 - CAMPBELL - Prepares the result file for a subsequent Campbell diagram
of a prestressed structure. 
 - CBDOF - Activates cut-boundary interpolation (for submodeling).
 - 
CBMD
 - Specifies preintegrated section mass matrix for composite-beam
sections.
 - 
CBMX
 - Specifies preintegrated cross-section stiffness for composite
beam sections.
 - CBTE - Specifies a thermal expansion coefficient for a composite
beam section. 
 - CBTMP - Specifies a temperature for composite-beam input. 
 - CDOPT - Specifies format to be used for archiving geometry.
 - CDREAD - Reads a file of solid model and database information into
the database.
 - CDWRITE - Writes geometry and load database items to a file.
 - 
CE
 - Defines a constraint equation relating degrees of freedom.
 - CECHECK  - Check constraint equations and couplings for rigid body
motions.
 - CECMOD - Modifies the constant term of a constraint equation during solution.
 - CECYC - Generates the constraint equations for a cyclic symmetry
analysis
 - CEDELE - Deletes constraint equations.
 - CEINTF - Generates constraint equations at an interface.
 - CELIST - Lists the constraint equations.
 - CENTER - Defines a node at the center of curvature of 2 or 3 nodes.
 - CEQN - Specifies "Constraint equations" as the subsequent status topic.
 - CERIG - Defines a rigid region.
 - CESGEN - Generates a set of constraint equations from existing sets.
 - CFACT - Defines complex scaling factors to be used with operations.
 - *CFCLOS - Closes the "command" file.
 - *CFOPEN  - Opens a "command" file.
 - *CFWRITE - Writes a Mechanical APDL command (or similar string) to a "command" file.
 - /CFORMAT - Controls the graphical display of alphanumeric character strings
for parameters, components, assemblies, and tables.
 - CGLOC - Specifies the origin location of the acceleration coordinate
system.
 - CGOMGA - Specifies the rotational velocity of the global origin.
 - CGROW - Defines crack-growth information
 - CHECK - Checks current database items for completeness.
 - CHKMSH - Checks area and volume entities for previous meshes.
 - 
CINT
 - Defines parameters associated with fracture parameter
calculations
 - CIRCLE - Generates circular arc lines.
 - CISOL - Stores fracture parameter information in a variable.
 - /CLABEL - Specifies contour labeling.
 - /CLEAR - Clears the database.
 - CLOCAL - Defines a local coordinate system relative to the active coordinate
system.
 - CLOG - Forms the common log of a variable
 - /CLOG - Copies the session log file to a named file.
 - CLRMSHLN - Clears meshed entities.
 - CM - Groups geometry items into a component.
 - CMACEL - Specifies the translational acceleration of an element
component
 - /CMAP - Changes an existing or creates a new color mapping table.
 - CMATRIX - Performs electrostatic field solutions and calculates
the self and mutual capacitances between multiple conductors.
 - CMDELE - Deletes a component or assembly definition.
 - CMDOMEGA - Specifies the rotational acceleration of an element component
about a user-defined rotational axis.
 - CMEDIT - Edits an existing assembly.
 - CMGRP - Groups components and assemblies into an assembly.
 - CMLIST - Lists the contents of a component or assembly.
 - CMMOD - Modifies the specification of a component.
 - CMOMEGA - Specifies the rotational velocity of an element component
about a user-defined rotational axis.
 - CMPLOT - Plots the entities contained in a component or assembly.
 - CMROTATE - Specifies the rotational velocity of an element component
in a brake squeal analysis.
 - CMSEL - Selects a subset of components and assemblies.
 - CMSFILE - Specifies a list of component mode synthesis (CMS) results files
for plotting results on the assembly.
 - CMSOPT - Specifies component mode synthesis (CMS) analysis options.
 - CMWRITE - Writes node and element components and assemblies to a
file.
 - CNCHECK - Provides and/or adjusts the initial status of contact
pairs.
 - CNKMOD  - Modifies contact element key options.
 - CNTR  - Redirects contact pair output quantities to a text file.
 - CNVTOL - Sets convergence values for nonlinear analyses.
 - /COLOR - Specifies the color mapping for various items.
 - /COM - Places a comment in the output.
 - 
*COMP
 - Compresses a matrix using a specified
algorithm.
 - COMBINE - Combines distributed memory parallel (Distributed ANSYS) files.
 - COMPRESS - Deletes all specified sets.
 - CON4 - Creates a conical volume anywhere on the working plane.
 - CONE - Creates a conical volume centered about the working plane origin.
 - /CONFIG - Assigns values to ANSYS configuration parameters.
 - CONJUG - Forms the complex conjugate of a variable.
 - /CONTOUR - Specifies the uniform contour values on stress displays.
 - /COPY - Copies a file.
 - CORIOLIS - Applies the Coriolis effect to a rotating structure.
 - COUPLE - Specifies "Node coupling" as the subsequent status topic.
 - COVAL - Defines PSD cospectral values.
 - CP - Defines (or modifies) a set of coupled degrees of freedom.
 - CPCYC - Couples the two side faces of a cyclically symmetric model for
loadings that are the same on every segment.
 - CPDELE - Deletes coupled degree of freedom sets.
 - CPINTF - Defines coupled degrees of freedom at an interface.
 - /CPLANE - Specifies the cutting plane for section and capped displays.
 - CPLGEN - Generates sets of coupled nodes from an existing set.
 - CPLIST - Lists the coupled degree of freedom sets.
 - CPMERGE - Merges different couple sets with duplicate degrees of
freedom into one couple set.
 - CPNGEN - Defines, modifies, or adds to a set of coupled degrees of freedom.
 - CPSGEN - Generates sets of coupled nodes from existing sets.
 - CQC - Specifies the complete quadratic mode combination method.
 - *CREATE - Opens (creates) a macro file.
 - CRPLIM - Specifies the creep criterion for automatic time stepping.
 - CS - Defines a local coordinate system by three node locations.
 - CSCIR - Locates the singularity for non-Cartesian local coordinate systems.
 - CSDELE - Deletes local coordinate systems.
 - CSKP - Defines a local coordinate system by three keypoint locations.
 - CSLIST - Lists coordinate systems.
 - CSWPLA - Defines a local coordinate system at the origin of the working
plane.
 - CSYS - Activates a previously defined coordinate system.
 - /CTYPE - Specifies the type of contour display.
 - CURR2D - Calculates current flow in a 2-D conductor.
 - CUTCONTROL - Controls time-step cutback during a nonlinear solution.
 - /CVAL - Specifies nonuniform contour values on stress displays.
 - CVAR - Computes covariance between two quantities.
 - /CWD - Changes the current working directory.
 - CYCCALC - Calculates results from a cyclic harmonic mode-superposition
analysis using the specifications defined by CYCSPEC.
 - /CYCEXPAND - Graphically expands displacements, stresses and strains
of a cyclically symmetric model. 
 - CYCFILES - Specifies the data files where results are to be found
for a cyclic symmetry mode-superposition harmonic analysis.
 - 
CYCFREQ
 - Specifies solution options for a cyclic symmetry mode-superposition
harmonic analysis.
 - *CYCLE - Bypasses commands within a do-loop.
 - CYCLIC - Specifies a cyclic symmetry analysis.
 - CYCOPT - Specifies solution options for a cyclic symmetry analysis.
 - CYCPHASE - Provides tools for determining minimum and maximum possible
result values from frequency couplets produced in a modal cyclic symmetry
analysis.
 - CYCSPEC - Defines the set of result items for a subsequent CYCCALC command in postprocessing a cyclic harmonic mode-superposition
analysis.
 - CYL4 - Creates a circular area or cylindrical volume anywhere on the
working plane.
 - CYL5 - Creates a circular area or cylindrical volume by end points.
 - CYLIND - Creates a cylindrical volume centered about the working plane
origin.
 - CZDEL - Edits or clears cohesive zone sections.
 - 
CZMESH
 - Create and mesh an interface area composed of cohesive zone elements.
 
- V. D Commands
 - D - Defines degree-of-freedom constraints at nodes.
 - DA - Defines degree-of-freedom constraints on areas.
 - DADELE - Deletes degree-of-freedom constraints on an area.
 - DALIST - Lists the DOF constraints on an area.
 - DAMORPH - Move nodes in selected areas to conform to structural displacements.
 - DATA - Reads data records from a file into a variable.
 - DATADEF - Specifies "Directly defined data status" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - DCGOMG - Specifies the rotational acceleration of the global origin.
 - DCUM - Specifies that DOF constraint values are to be accumulated.
 - DCVSWP - Performs a DC voltage sweep on a ROM element.
 - DDASPEC - Specifies the shock spectrum computation constants for
DDAM analysis.
 - DDELE - Deletes degree-of-freedom constraints.
 - DDOPTION -  Sets domain decomposer option for Distributed ANSYS.
 - DEACT - Specifies "Element birth and death" as the subsequent status topic.
 - DEFINE - Specifies "Data definition settings" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - *DEL - Deletes a parameter or parameters (GUI).
 - DELETE - Specifies sets in the results file to be deleted before
postprocessing.
 - /DELETE - Deletes a file.
 - DELTIM - Specifies the time step sizes to be used for the current
load step.
 - DEMORPH - Move nodes in selected elements to conform to structural displacements.
 - DERIV - Differentiates a variable.
 - DESIZE - Controls default element sizes.
 - DESOL - Defines or modifies solution results at a node of an element.
 - DETAB - Modifies element table results in the database.
 - /DEVDISP - Controls graphics device options.
 - /DEVICE - Controls graphics device options.
 - /DFLAB - Changes degree-of-freedom labels for user custom elements.
 - 
DFLX
 - Imposes a uniform magnetic flux B on an edge-element electromagnetic
model.
 - DFSWAVE - Specifies the incident planar waves with random phases
for a diffuse sound field.
 - DIG - Digitizes nodes to a surface.
 - DIGIT - Specifies "Node digitizing" as the subsequent status topic.
 - 
*DIM
 - Defines an array parameter and its dimensions.
 - /DIRECTORY - Put the file names in the current directory into a string parameter
array.
 - DISPLAY - Specifies "Display settings" as the subsequent status topic.
 - 
/DIST
 - Specifies the viewing distance for magnifications and perspective.
 - DJ - Specifies boundary conditions on the components of relative
motion of a joint element.
 - DJDELE - Deletes boundary conditions on the components
of relative motion of a joint element.
 - DJLIST - Lists boundary conditions applied to joint elements.
 - DK - Defines DOF constraints at keypoints.
 - DKDELE - Deletes DOF constraints at a keypoint.
 - DKLIST - Lists the DOF constraints at keypoints.
 - DL - Defines DOF constraints on lines.
 - DLDELE - Deletes DOF constraints on a line.
 - DLIST - Lists DOF constraints.
 - DLLIST - Lists DOF constraints on a line.
 - *DMAT - Creates a dense matrix.
 - DMOVE - Digitizes nodes on surfaces and along intersections.
 - DMPEXT - Extracts modal damping coefficients in a specified frequency range.
 - DMPOPTION - Specifies distributed memory parallel (Distributed ANSYS) file
combination options.
 - DMPRAT - Sets a constant modal damping ratio.
 - DMPSTR - Sets a constant structural damping coefficient.
 - DNSOL - Defines or modifies solution results at a node.
 - *DO - Defines the beginning of a do-loop.
 - DOF - Adds degrees of freedom to the current DOF set.
 - DOFSEL - Selects a DOF label set for reference by other commands.
 - DOMEGA - Specifies the rotational acceleration of the structure.
 - *DOT - Computes the dot (or inner) product of two vectors.
 - *DOWHILE - Loops repeatedly through the next *ENDDO command.
 - DSCALE - Scales DOF constraint values.
 - /DSCALE - Sets the displacement multiplier for displacement displays.
 - DSET - Sets the scale and drawing plane orientation for a digitizing
tablet.
 - DSPOPTION -  Sets memory option for the distributed sparse solver.
 - DSUM - Specifies the double sum mode combination method.
 - DSURF - Defines the surface upon which digitized nodes lie.
 - DSYM - Specifies symmetry or antisymmetry degree-of-freedom
constraints on nodes.
 - DSYS - Activates a display coordinate system for geometry listings and
plots.
 - DTRAN - Transfers solid model DOF constraints to the finite element model.
 - DUMP - Dumps the contents of a binary file.
 - /DV3D - Sets 3-D device option modes.
 - DVAL - Defines values at enforced motion
base.
 - DVMORPH - Move nodes in selected volumes to conform to structural displacements.
 - DYNOPT - Specifies "Dynamic analysis options" as the subsequent status
topic.
 
- VI. E Commands
 - E - Defines an element by node connectivity.
 - EALIVE - Reactivates an element (for the birth and death capability).
 - ECPCHG - Optimizes degree-of-freedom usage in a coupled acoustic
model.
 - EDADAPT - Activates adaptive meshing in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDALE - Assigns mesh smoothing to explicit dynamic elements that
use the ALE formulation.
 - EDASMP - Creates a part assembly to be used in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDBOUND - Defines a boundary plane for sliding or cyclic symmetry.
 - EDBX - Creates a box shaped volume to be used in a contact definition
for explicit dynamics.
 - EDBVIS - Specifies global bulk viscosity coefficients for an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDCADAPT - Specifies adaptive meshing controls for an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - 
EDCGEN
 - Specifies contact parameters for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDCLIST - Lists contact entity specifications in an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDCMORE - Specifies additional contact parameters for a given contact definition
in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDCNSTR - Defines various types of constraints for an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDCONTACT - Specifies contact surface controls for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDCPU - Specifies CPU time limit for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDCRB - Constrains two rigid bodies to act as one in an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDCSC - Specifies whether to use subcycling in an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDCTS - Specifies mass scaling and scale factor of computed time step
for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDCURVE - Specifies data curves for an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDDAMP - Defines mass weighted (Alpha) or stiffness weighted (Beta)
damping for an explicit dynamics model.
 - EDDBL -  Selects a numerical precision type of the explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDDC - Deletes or deactivates/reactivates contact surface specifications
in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDDRELAX - Activates initialization to a prescribed geometry or dynamic relaxation
for the explicit analysis.
 - EDDUMP - Specifies output frequency for the explicit dynamic restart file
(d3dump).
 - EDELE - Deletes selected elements from the model.
 - EDENERGY - Specifies energy dissipation controls for an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDFPLOT - Allows plotting of explicit dynamics forces and other load symbols.
 - EDGCALE - Defines global ALE controls for an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - /EDGE - Displays only the common lines (“edges”)
of an object.
 - EDHGLS - Specifies the hourglass coefficient for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDHIST - Specifies time-history output for an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDHTIME - Specifies the time-history output interval for an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - 
EDINT
 - Specifies number of integration points for explicit shell and
beam output.
 - EDIPART - Defines inertia for rigid parts in an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDIS  - Specifies stress initialization in an explicit dynamic full restart
analysis.
 - EDLCS - Defines a local coordinate system for use in explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDLOAD - Specifies loads for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDMP - Defines material properties for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDNB - Defines a nonreflecting boundary in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDNDTSD - Allows smoothing of noisy data for explicit dynamics analyses
and provides a graphical representation of the data.
 - EDNROT - Applies a rotated coordinate nodal constraint in an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDOPT - Specifies the type of output for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDOUT - Specifies time-history output (ASCII format) for an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDPART - Configures parts for an explicit dynamics analysis.
 - EDPC - Selects and plots explicit dynamic contact entities.
 - EDPL - Plots a time dependent load curve in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDPVEL - Applies initial velocities to parts or part assemblies in an explicit
dynamic analysis.
 - EDRC - Specifies rigid/deformable switch controls in an explicit dynamic
analysis.
 - EDRD - Switches a part from deformable to rigid or from rigid to deformable
in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDREAD - Reads explicit dynamics output into variables for time-history
postprocessing.
 - EDRI - Defines inertia properties for a new rigid body that is created
when a deformable part is switched to rigid in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDRST - Specifies the output interval for an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDRUN - Specify LS-DYNA serial or parallel processing.
 - EDSHELL - Specifies shell computation controls for an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDSOLV - Specifies "explicit dynamics solution" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - EDSP - Specifies small penetration checking for contact entities in an
explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDSTART - Specifies status (new or restart) of an explicit dynamics
analysis.
 - EDTERM - Specifies termination criteria for an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDTP - Plots explicit elements based on their time step size.
 - EDVEL - Applies initial velocities to nodes or node components in an explicit
dynamic analysis.
 - 
EDWELD
 - Defines a massless spotweld or generalized weld for use in an
explicit dynamic analysis.
 - EDWRITE - Writes explicit dynamics input to an LS-DYNA input file.
 - 
EEXTRUDE
 - Extrudes 2-D plane elements into 3-D solids during a 2-D to 3-D
   analysis.
 - /EFACET - Specifies the number of facets per element edge for PowerGraphics
displays.
 - EGEN - Generates elements from an existing pattern.
 - *EIGEN - Performs a modal solution with unsymmetric or damping
matrices.
 - EINFIN - Generates structural infinite elements from selected nodes.
 - EINTF - Defines two-node elements between coincident or offset nodes.
 - EKILL - Deactivates an element (for the birth and death capability).
 - ELBOW - Specifies degrees of freedom to be coupled for end release
and applies section constraints to elbow elements.
 - ELEM - Specifies "Elements" as the subsequent status topic.
 - ELIST - Lists the elements and their attributes.
 - *ELSE - Separates the final if-then-else block.
 - 
*ELSEIF
 - Separates an intermediate if-then-else block.
 - EMAGERR - Calculates the relative error in an electrostatic or electromagnetic
field analysis.
 - EMATWRITE - Forces the writing of all the element matrices to File.EMAT.
 - EMF - Calculates the electromotive force (emf), or voltage drop along
a predefined path.
 - EMFT - Summarizes electromagnetic forces and torques.
 - EMID - Adds or removes midside nodes.
 - 
EMIS
 - Specifies emissivity as a material property for the Radiation
Matrix method.
 - EMODIF - Modifies a previously defined element.
 - EMORE - Adds more nodes to the just-defined element.
 - EMSYM - Specifies circular symmetry for electromagnetic sources.
 - EMTGEN  - Generates a set of TRANS126 elements.
 - EMUNIT - Specifies the system of units for magnetic field problems.
 - EN - Defines an element by its number and node connectivity.
 - *END - Closes a macro file.
 - *ENDDO - Ends a do-loop and starts the looping action.
 - *ENDIF - Ends an if-then-else.
 - ENDRELEASE - Specifies degrees of freedom to be decoupled for end release.
 - ENERSOL - Specifies the total energies to be stored.
 - ENGEN - Generates elements from an existing pattern.
 - ENORM - Reorients shell element normals or line element node connectivity.
 - ENSYM - Generates elements by symmetry reflection.
 - /EOF - Exits the file being read.
 - EORIENT - Reorients solid element normals.
 - EPLOT - Produces an element display.
 - 
EQSLV  - Specifies the type of equation solver.
 - ERASE - Explicitly erases the current display.
 - /ERASE - Specifies that the screen is to be erased before each display.
 - EREAD - Reads elements from a file.
 - EREFINE - Refines the mesh around specified elements.
 - EREINF - Generates reinforcing elements from selected existing (base) elements.
 - ERESX - Specifies extrapolation of integration point results.
 - ERNORM - Controls error estimation calculations.
 - ERRANG - Specifies the element range to be read from a file.
 - ESCHECK - Perform element shape checking for a selected element set.
 - ESEL - Selects a subset of elements.
 - /ESHAPE - Displays elements with shapes determined from the real constants,
      section definition, or other inputs.
 - ESIZE - Specifies the default number of line divisions.
 - ESLA - Selects those elements associated with the selected areas.
 - ESLL - Selects those elements associated with the selected lines.
 - ESLN - Selects those elements attached to the selected nodes.
 - ESLV - Selects elements associated with the selected volumes.
 - ESOL - Specifies element data to be stored from the results file.
 - ESORT - Sorts the element table.
 - 
ESSOLV
 - Performs a coupled electrostatic-structural analysis.
 - ESTIF - Specifies the matrix multiplier for deactivated elements.
 - ESURF - Generates elements overlaid on the free faces of selected
nodes.
 - ESYM - Generates elements from a pattern by a symmetry reflection.
 - ESYS - Sets the element coordinate system attribute pointer.
 - ET - Defines a local element type from the element library.
 - ETABLE - Fills a table of element values for further processing.
 - ETCHG - Changes element types to their corresponding types.
 - ETCONTROL - Control the element technologies used in element formulation
(for applicable elements). 
 - ETDELE - Deletes element types.
 - ETLIST - Lists currently defined element types.
 - ETYPE - Specifies "Element types" as the subsequent status topic.
 - EUSORT - Restores original order of the element table.
 - EWRITE - Writes elements to a file.
 - 
   EXBOPT
   - Specifies 
.EXB file output options in a CMS generation
   pass. - *EXIT - Exits a do-loop.
 - /EXIT - Stops the run and returns control to the system.
 - EXOPTION - Specifies the EXPROFILE options for the Mechanical APDL to
      ANSYS CFX profile file transfer.
 - EXP - Forms the exponential of a variable.
 - EXPAND - Displays the results of a modal cyclic symmetry analysis.
 - /EXPAND - Allows the creation of a larger graphic display than represented
by the actual finite element analysis model.
 - EXPASS - Specifies an expansion pass of an analysis.
 - *EXPORT - Exports a matrix to a file in the specified format.
 - EXPROFILE - Exports Mechanical APDL interface data on selected nodes to an ANSYS CFX Profile
      file.
 - EXPSOL - Specifies the solution to be expanded for mode-superposition
analyses or substructure analyses.
 - EXTOPT - Controls options relating to the generation of volume elements
from area elements.
 - EXTREM - Lists the extreme values for variables.
 - EXUNIT - Specifies the interface data unit labels to be written to the profile file from
   Mechanical APDL to ANSYS CFX transfer.
 
- VII. F Commands
 - F - Specifies force loads at nodes.
 - /FACET - Specifies the facet representation used to form solid model displays.
 - FC  - Provides failure criteria information and activates a
data table to input temperature-dependent stress and strain limits.
 - FCCHECK -  Checks both the strain and stress input criteria for all materials.
 - FCDELE - Deletes previously defined failure criterion data for
the given material.
 - FCLIST - To list what the failure criteria is that you have input.
 - /FCOMP - Specifies file compression level.
 - FCUM - Specifies that force loads are to be accumulated.
 - FCTYP - Activates or removes failure-criteria types for postprocessing. 
 - FDELE - Deletes force loads on nodes.
 - /FDELE - Deletes a binary file after it is used.
 - FEBODY - Specifies "Body loads on elements" as the subsequent status topic.
 - FECONS - Specifies "Constraints on nodes" as the subsequent status topic.
 - FEFOR - Specifies "Forces on nodes" as the subsequent status topic.
 - FESURF - Specifies "Surface loads on elements" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - *FFT - Computes the fast Fourier transformation of a specified
matrix or vector.
 - FILE - Specifies the data file where results are to be found.
 - FILEAUX2 - Specifies the binary file to be dumped.
 - FILEAUX3 - Specifies the results file to be edited.
 - FILEDISP - Specifies the file containing the graphics data.
 - FILL - Generates a line of nodes between two existing nodes.
 - FILLDATA - Fills a variable by a ramp function.
 - /FILNAME  - Changes the Jobname for the analysis.
 - FINISH - Exits normally from a processor.
 - FITEM - Identifies items chosen by a picking operation (GUI).
 - FJ  - Specify forces or moments on the components of the relative motion
of a joint element.
 - FJDELE  - Deletes forces (or moments) on the components of the relative
motion of a joint element.
 - FJLIST - Lists forces and moments applied on joint elements.
 - FK - Defines force loads at keypoints.
 - FKDELE - Deletes force loads at a keypoint.
 - FKLIST - Lists the forces at keypoints.
 - FLIST - Lists force loads on the nodes.
 - FLST - Specifies data required for a picking operation (GUI).
 - FLUXV - Calculates the flux passing through a closed contour.
 - FLUREAD - Reads one-way Fluent-to-Mechanical APDL coupling data
via a .cgns file with one-side fast Fourier transformation
complex pressure peak value.
 - /FOCUS - Specifies the focus point (center of the window).
 - FORCE - Selects the element nodal force type for output.
 - FORM - Specifies the format of the file dump.
 - /FORMAT - Specifies format controls for tables.
 - *FREE - Deletes a matrix or a solver object and frees its memory
allocation.
 - FREQ - Defines the frequency points for the SV vs. FREQ tables.
 - FRQSCL - Turns on automatic scaling of the entire mass matrix and
   frequency range for modal analyses.
 - FSCALE - Scales force load values in the database.
 - FSSECT - Calculates and stores total linearized stress components.
 - FSSPARM - Calculates reflection and transmission properties of a
frequency selective surface.
 - FSUM - Sums the nodal force and moment contributions of elements.
 - FTRAN - Transfers solid model forces to the finite element model.
 - FTYPE - Specifies the file type and pressure type for the subsequent
import of source points and pressures.
 - FVMESH - Generates nodes and tetrahedral volume elements from detached
exterior area elements (facets).
 
- VIII. G Commands
 - GAP - Specifies "mode-superposition transient
gap conditions" as the subsequent status topic.
 - GAPF - Defines the gap force data to be stored in a variable.
 - GAUGE - Gauges the problem domain for a magnetic edge-element
formulation.
 - GCDEF - Defines interface interactions between general contact
surfaces.
 - GCGEN - Creates contact elements for general contact.
 - /GCMD - Controls the type of element or graph display used for the GPLOT command.
 - /GCOLUMN - Allows the user to apply a label to a specified curve.
 - GENOPT - Specifies "General options" as the subsequent status topic.
 - 
GEOM
 - Defines the geometry specifications for the radiation
matrix calculation.
 - GEOMETRY - Specifies "Geometry" as the subsequent status topic.
 - *GET - Retrieves a value and stores it as a scalar parameter
or part of an array parameter.
 - /GFILE - Specifies the pixel resolution on Z-buffered graphics files.
 - /GFORMAT - Specifies the format for the graphical display of numbers.
 - /GLINE - Specifies the element outline style.
 - /GMARKER - Specifies the curve marking style.
 - GMATRIX - Performs electric field solutions and calculates the self
and mutual conductance between multiple conductors.
 - GMFACE - Specifies the facet representation used to form solid models.
 - *GO - Causes a specified line on the input file to be read next.
 - /GO - Reactivates suppressed printout.
 - /GOLIST - Reactivates the suppressed data input listing.
 - /GOPR - Reactivates suppressed printout.
 - GP - Defines a gap condition for transient analyses.
 - GPDELE - Deletes gap conditions.
 - GPLIST - Lists the gap conditions.
 - GPLOT - Controls general plotting.
 - /GRAPHICS - Defines the type of graphics display.
 - /GRESUME - Sets graphics settings to the settings on a file.
 - /GRID - Selects the type of grid on graph displays.
 - /GROPT - Sets various line graph display options.
 - GRP - Specifies the grouping mode combination method.
 - /GRTYP - Selects single or multiple Y-axes graph displays.
 - /GSAVE - Saves graphics settings to a file for later use.
 - GSBDATA - Specifies the constraints or applies the load at the ending point
for generalized plane strain option.
 - GSGDATA - Specifies the reference point and defines the geometry in the
fiber direction for the generalized plane strain element option.
 - GSLIST - When using generalized plane strain, lists the input data or solutions.
 - GSSOL - Specifies which results to store from the results file when using
generalized plane strain.
 - /GST - Turns Graphical Solution Tracking (GST) on or off.
 - GSUM - Calculates and prints geometry items.
 - /GTHK - Sets line thicknesses for graph lines.
 - /GTYPE - Controls the entities that the GPLOT command
displays.
 
- IX. H Commands
 - HARFRQ - Defines the frequency range in a harmonic analysis.
 - /HBC - Determines how boundary condition symbols are displayed in a display
window.
 - HBMAT - Writes an assembled global matrix in Harwell-Boeing format.
 - /HEADER - Sets page and table heading print controls.
 - HELP - Displays help information on ANSYS commands and element
types.
 - HELPDISP - Displays help information on DISPLAY program commands.
 - HEMIOPT - Specifies options for Hemicube view factor calculation.
 - HFANG - Defines or displays spatial angles of a spherical radiation
surface for sound radiation parameter calculations.
 - HFSYM - Indicates the presence of symmetry planes for the computation
of acoustic fields in the near and far field domains (beyond the finite
element region).
 - HPGL - Specifies various HP options.
 - HPTCREATE - Defines a hard point.
 - HPTDELETE - Deletes selected hardpoints.
 - 
HRCPLX
 - Computes and stores in the database the time-harmonic
solution at a prescribed phase angle.
 - 
HREXP
 - Specifies the phase angle for the harmonic analysis expansion
pass.
 - HROPT - Specifies harmonic analysis options.
 - HROCEAN - Perform the harmonic ocean wave procedure (HOWP).
 - HROUT - Specifies the harmonic analysis output options.
 
- X. I Commands
 - IC - Specifies initial conditions at nodes.
 - ICDELE - Deletes initial conditions at nodes.
 - ICLIST - Lists the initial conditions.
 - /ICLWID - Scales the line width of circuit builder icons.
 - 
ICROTATE
 - Specifies initial velocity at nodes as a sum of rotation
about an axis and translation.
 - /ICSCALE - Scales the icon size for elements supported in the circuit builder.
 - 
*IF
 - Conditionally causes commands to be read.
 - IGESIN - Transfers IGES data from a file into ANSYS.
 - IGESOUT - Writes solid model data to a file in IGES Version 5.1
format.
 - /IMAGE - Allows graphics data to be captured and saved. 
 - IMAGIN - Forms an imaginary variable from a complex variable.
 - IMESH - Generates nodes and interface elements along lines or areas.
 - IMMED - Allows immediate display of a model as it is generated.
 - 
INISTATE
 - Defines initial state data and parameters.
 - *INIT - Initializes a vector or matrix.
 - /INPUT - Switches the input file for the commands that follow.
 - /INQUIRE - Returns system information to a parameter.
 - INRES - Identifies the data to be retrieved from the results file.
 - INRTIA - Specifies "Inertial loads" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - INT1 - Integrates a variable.
 - INTSRF - Integrates nodal results on an exterior surface.
 - IOPTN - Controls options relating to importing a model.
 - IRLF - Specifies that inertia relief calculations are to be performed.
 - IRLIST - Prints inertia relief summary table.
 - *ITENGINE - Performs a solution using an iterative solver.
 
- XI. J Commands
 - JPEG - Provides JPEG file export for ANSYS displays. 
 - JSOL - Specifies result items to be stored for
the joint element.
 
- XII. K Commands
 - K - Defines a keypoint.
 - KATT - Associates attributes with the selected, unmeshed keypoints.
 - KBC - Specifies ramped or stepped loading within a load step.
 - KBETW - Creates a keypoint between two existing keypoints.
 - KCALC - Calculates stress intensity factors in fracture mechanics analyses.
 - KCENTER - Creates a keypoint at the center of a circular arc defined by
three locations.
 - KCLEAR - Deletes nodes and point elements associated with selected keypoints.
 - KDELE - Deletes unmeshed keypoints.
 - KDIST - Calculates and lists the distance between two keypoints.
 - KEEP - Stores POST26 definitions and data during active session.
 - KESIZE - Specifies the edge lengths of the elements nearest a keypoint.
 - KEYOPT - Sets element key options.
 - KEYPTS - Specifies "Keypoints" as the subsequent status topic.
 - KEYW - Sets a keyword used by the GUI for context filtering (GUI).
 - KFILL - Generates keypoints between two keypoints.
 - KGEN - Generates additional keypoints from a pattern of keypoints.
 - KL - Generates a keypoint at a specified location on an existing line.
 - KLIST - Lists the defined keypoints or hard points.
 - KMESH - Generates nodes and point elements at keypoints.
 - KMODIF - Modifies an existing keypoint.
 - KMOVE - Calculates and moves a keypoint to an intersection.
 - KNODE - Defines a keypoint at an existing node location.
 - KPLOT - Displays the selected keypoints.
 - KPSCALE - Generates a scaled set of (meshed) keypoints from a pattern of
keypoints.
 - KREFINE - Refines the mesh around specified keypoints.
 - KSCALE - Generates a scaled pattern of keypoints from a given keypoint
pattern.
 - KSCON - Specifies a keypoint about which an area mesh will be skewed.
 - KSEL - Selects a subset of keypoints or hard points.
 - KSLL - Selects those keypoints contained in the selected lines.
 - KSLN - Selects those keypoints associated with the selected nodes.
 - KSUM - Calculates and prints geometry statistics of the selected keypoints.
 - KSYMM - Generates a reflected set of keypoints.
 - KTRAN - Transfers a pattern of keypoints to another coordinate system.
 - KUSE - Specifies whether or not to reuse the factorized
matrix.
 - KWPAVE - Moves the working plane origin to the average location of keypoints.
 - KWPLAN - Defines the working plane using three keypoints.
 
- XIII. L Commands
 - L - Defines a line between two keypoints.
 - L2ANG - Generates a line at an angle with two existing lines.
 - L2TAN - Generates a line tangent to two lines.
 - LANBOPTION - Specifies Block Lanczos eigensolver options.
 - LANG - Generates a straight line at an angle with a line.
 - LARC - Defines a circular arc.
 - /LARC - Creates annotation arcs (GUI).
 - LAREA - Generates the shortest line between two keypoints on an area.
 - LARGE - Finds the largest (the envelope) of three variables.
 - LATT - Associates element attributes with the selected, unmeshed lines.
 - LAYER - Specifies the element layer for which data are to be processed.
 - LAYERP26 - Specifies the element layer for which data are to be stored.
 - LAYLIST - Lists real constants material properties for layered elements.
 - LAYPLOT - Displays the layer stacking sequence for layered elements.
 - LCABS - Specifies absolute values for load case operations.
 - LCASE - Reads a load case into the database.
 - LCCALC - Specifies "Load case settings" as the subsequent status topic.
 - LCCAT - Concatenates multiple lines into one line for mapped meshing.
 - LCDEF - Creates a load case from a set of results on a results file.
 - LCFACT - Defines scale factors for load case operations.
 - LCFILE - Creates a load case from an existing load case file.
 - LCLEAR - Deletes nodes and line elements associated with selected lines.
 - LCOMB - Combines adjacent lines into one line.
 - LCOPER - Performs load case operations.
 - LCSEL - Selects a subset of load cases.
 - LCSL - Divides intersecting lines at their point(s) of intersection.
 - LCSUM - Specifies whether to process non-summable items in load case operations.
 - LCWRITE - Creates a load case by writing results to a load case file.
 - LCZERO - Zeroes the results portion of the database.
 - LDELE - Deletes unmeshed lines.
 - LDIV - Divides a single line into two or more lines.
 - LDRAG - Generates lines by sweeping a keypoint pattern along  path.
 - LDREAD - Reads results from the results file and applies them as
loads.
 - LESIZE - Specifies the divisions and spacing ratio on unmeshed lines.
 - LEXTND - Extends a line at one end by using its slope.
 - LFILLT - Generates a fillet line between two intersecting lines.
 - LFSURF - Generates surface elements overlaid on the edge of existing solid
elements and assigns the extra node as the closest fluid element node.
 - LGEN - Generates additional lines from a pattern of lines.
 - LGLUE - Generates new lines by "gluing" lines.
 - LGWRITE - Writes the database command log to a file.
 - /LIGHT - Specifies the light direction for the display window.
 - LINA - Finds the intersection of a line with an area.
 - LINE - Specifies "Lines" as the subsequent status topic.
 - /LINE - Creates annotation lines (GUI).
 - LINES - Specifies the length of a printed page.
 - LINL - Finds the common intersection of lines.
 - LINP - Finds the pairwise intersection of lines.
 - LINV - Finds the intersection of a line with a volume.
 - LIST - Lists out the sets in the results file.
 - *LIST - Displays the contents of an external, coded file.
 - LLIST - Lists the defined lines.
 - LMESH - Generates nodes and line elements along lines.
 - LNSRCH - Activates a line search to be used with Newton-Raphson.
 - LOCAL - Defines a local coordinate system by a location and orientation.
 - LOVLAP - Overlaps lines.
 - LPLOT - Displays the selected lines.
 - LPTN - Partitions lines.
 - LREFINE - Refines the mesh around specified lines.
 - LREVERSE - Reverses the normal of a line, regardless of its connectivity
or mesh status.
 - LROTAT - Generates circular lines by rotating a keypoint pattern about
an axis.
 - LSBA - Subtracts areas from lines.
 - *LSBAC - Performs the solve (forward/backward substitution) of a factorized
linear system. 
 - LSBL - Subtracts lines from lines.
 - LSBV - Subtracts volumes from lines.
 - LSBW - Subtracts the intersection of the working plane from lines (divides
lines).
 - LSCLEAR - Clears loads and load step options from the database.
 - LSDELE - Deletes load step files.
 - *LSDUMP - Dumps a linear solver engine to a binary File.
 - LSEL - Selects a subset of lines.
 - *LSENGINE - Creates a linear solver engine.
 - *LSFACTOR - Performs the numerical factorization of a linear solver system.
 - LSLA - Selects those lines contained in the selected areas.
 - LSLK - Selects those lines containing the selected keypoints.
 - LSOPER - Specifies "Load step operations" as the subsequent status topic.
 - /LSPEC - Specifies annotation line attributes (GUI).
 - LSREAD - Reads load and load step option data into the database.
 - *LSRESTORE - Restores a linear solver engine from a binary file.
 - LSSCALE - Generates a scaled set of lines from a pattern of lines.
 - LSSOLVE - Reads and solves multiple load steps.
 - LSTR - Defines a straight line irrespective of the active coordinate
system.
 - LSUM - Calculates and prints geometry statistics of the selected lines.
 - LSWRITE - Writes load and load step option data to a file.
 - /LSYMBOL - Creates annotation symbols (GUI).
 - LSYMM - Generates lines from a line pattern by symmetry reflection.
 - LTAN - Generates a line at the end of, and tangent to, an existing line.
 - LTRAN - Transfers a pattern of lines to another coordinate system.
 - LUMPM - Specifies a lumped mass matrix formulation.
 - LVSCALE - Scales the load vector for mode-superposition analyses.
 - LWPLAN - Defines the working plane normal to a location on a line.
 
- XIV. M Commands
 - M - Defines master degrees of freedom for superelement generation
analyses.
 - MAGOPT - Specifies options for a 3-D magnetostatic field analysis.
 - MAGSOLV - Specifies magnetic solution options and initiates the
solution.
 - /MAIL - Mails file to the specified address.
 - MAP - Maps pressures from source points to target surface elements.
 - /MAP - Enters the mapping processor.
 - MAP2DTO3D - Initiates a 2-D to 3-D analysis and maps variables.
 - MAPSOLVE - Maps solved node and element solutions from an original
mesh to a new mesh.
 - MAPVAR - Defines tensors and vectors in user-defined state variables
for rezoning and in 2-D to 3-D analyses.
 - MASCALE - Activates scaling of the entire system matrix.
 - MASTER - Specifies "Master DOF" as the subsequent status topic.
 - MAT - Sets the element material attribute pointer.
 - MATER - Specifies "Material properties" as the subsequent status topic.
 - MCHECK - Checks mesh connectivity.
 - MDAMP - Defines the damping ratios as a function of mode.
 - MDELE - Deletes master degrees of freedom.
 - MDPLOT - Plots frequency-dependent modal damping coefficients calculated
by DMPEXT.
 - MEMM - Allows the current session to keep allocated memory 
 - /MENU - Activates the Graphical User Interface (GUI).
 - *MERGE - Merges two dense matrices or vectors into one.
 - MESHING - Specifies "Meshing" as the subsequent status topic.
 - MFANALYSIS - Activates or deactivates an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFBUCKET - Turns a bucket search on or off.
 - MFCALC - Specifies a calculation frequency for a field in an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFCI - Sets the control parameters used by the conservative (CPP)
interpolation scheme.
 - MFCLEAR - Deletes ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis settings.
 - MFCMMAND - Captures field solution options in a command file.
 - MFCONV - Sets convergence values for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFDTIME - Sets time step sizes for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFELEM - Defines a field by grouping element types.
 - MFEM - Add more element types to a previously defined field number.
 - MFEXTER - Defines external fields for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis. 
 - MFFNAME - Specifies a file name for a field in an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFFR - Setup Multi-Field relaxation factors for field solutions.
 - MFIMPORT - Imports a new field into a current ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFINTER - Specifies the interface load transfer interpolation option
for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFITER - Sets the number of stagger iterations for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFLCOMM - Defines a load transfer for code coupling analyses.
 - MFLIST - Lists the settings for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFMAP - Calculates, saves, resumes, or deletes mapping data in
an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFORDER - Specifies field solution order for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFOUTPUT - Specifies results file output frequency for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - *MFOURI - Calculates the coefficients for, or evaluates, a Fourier series.
 - MFPSIMUL - Sets up a field solver group to simultaneously process
with code coupling analyses.
 - MFRC - Controls file writing for multiframe restarts for the ANSYS Multi-field solver.
 - MFRELAX - Sets relaxation values for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFRSTART - Specifies restart status for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFSORDER - Sets up the solution sequence of simultaneous field solver
groups for code coupling analyses.
 - MFSURFACE - Defines a surface load transfer for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFTIME - Sets end time for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFTOL - Activates or deactivates normal distance checking for
surface mapping in an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - *MFUN - Copies or transposes an array parameter matrix.
 - MFVOLUME - Defines a volume load transfer for an ANSYS Multi-field solver analysis.
 - MFWRITE - Writes an ANSYS master input file for MFX multiple
code coupling. 
 - MGEN - Generates additional MDOF from a previously defined set.
 - MIDTOL - Sets midstep residual criterion values for structural transient
analyses.
 - /MKDIR - Creates a directory.
 - MLIST - Lists the MDOF of freedom.
 - MMASS - Specifies the missing mass response calculation.
 - MMF - Calculates the magnetomotive force along a path.
 - MODCONT - Specify additional modal analysis options. 
 - MODDIR - Activates the remote read-only modal files usage.
 - MODE - Specifies the harmonic loading term for this load step.
 - MODIFY - Changes the listed values of the data in a set.
 - MODMSH - Controls the relationship of the solid model and the FE model.
 - MODSELOPTION - Specifies the criteria for selecting the modes to be expanded.
 - MODOPT - Specifies modal analysis options.
 - MONITOR - Controls contents of three variable fields in nonlinear
solution monitor file.
 - *MOPER -  Performs matrix operations on array parameter matrices.
 - MOPT - Specifies meshing options.
 - MORPH - Specifies morphing and remeshing controls.
 - MOVE - Calculates and moves a node to an intersection.
 - MP - Defines a linear material property as a constant or a
function of temperature.
 - MPAMOD - Modifies temperature-dependent secant coefficients of thermal
expansion.
 - MPCHG - Changes the material number attribute of an element.
 - MPCOPY - Copies linear material model data from one material reference
number to another.
 - MPDATA - Defines property data to be associated with the temperature
table.
 - MPDELE - Deletes linear material properties.
 - MPDRES - Reassembles existing material data with the temperature table.
 - /MPLIB - Sets the default material library read and write paths.
 - MPLIST - Lists linear material properties.
 - MPPLOT - Plots linear material properties as a function of temperature.
 - MPREAD - Reads a file containing material properties.
 - MPRINT - Specifies that radiation matrices are to be printed.
 - MPTEMP - Defines a temperature table for material properties.
 - MPTGEN - Adds temperatures to the temperature table by generation.
 - MPTRES - Restores a temperature table previously defined.
 - MPWRITE - Writes linear material properties in the database to a file (if
the LIB option is not specified) or writes both linear and nonlinear material
properties (if LIB is specified) from the database to a file.
 - /MREP - Enables you to reissue the graphics command macro "name" during
a replot or zoom operation.
 - MRPM - Defines the revolutions per minute (RPM) for a machine rotation.
 - MSAVE - Sets the solver memory saving option.
This option only applies to the PCG solver (including PCG Lanczos).
 - *MSG - Writes an output message via the ANSYS message subroutine.
 - MSHAPE - For elements that support multiple shapes, specifies the element
shape to be used for meshing.
 - MSHCOPY - Simplifies the generation of meshes that have matching node element
patterns on two different line groups (in 2-D) or area groups (3-D).
 - MSHKEY - Specifies whether free meshing or mapped meshing should be used
to mesh a model.
 - MSHMID - Specifies placement of midside nodes.
 - MSHPATTERN - Specifies pattern to be used for mapped triangle meshing.
 - 
MSOLVE
 - Starts multiple solutions for an acoustic analysis.
 - /MSTART - Controls the initial GUI components.
 - MSTOLE - Adds two extra nodes from FLUID116 elements to SURF151 or SURF152 elements for convection analyses.
 - *MULT - Performs the matrix multiplication M3 = M1(T1)*M2(T2).
 - *MWRITE - Writes a matrix to a file in a formatted sequence. 
 - MXPAND - Specifies the number of modes to expand and write for
a modal or buckling analysis.
 
- XV. N Commands
 - N - Defines a node.
 - NANG - Rotates a nodal coordinate system by direction cosines.
 - NAXIS - Generates nodes for general axisymmetric element sections.
 - NCNV - Sets the key to terminate an analysis.
 - NDELE - Deletes nodes.
 - NDIST - Calculates and lists the distance between two nodes.
 - NDSURF - Generates surface elements overlaid on the edge of existing elements
and assigns the extra node as the closest fluid element node.
 - NEQIT - Specifies the maximum number of equilibrium iterations
for nonlinear analyses.
 - /NERR - Limits the number of warning and error messages displayed.
 - NFORCE - Sums the nodal forces and moments of elements attached
to nodes.
 - NGEN - Generates additional nodes from a pattern of nodes.
 - NKPT - Defines a node at an existing keypoint location.
 - NLADAPTIVE - Defines the criteria under which the mesh is refined or
modified during a nonlinear solution.
 - NLDIAG - Sets nonlinear diagnostics functionality.
 - NLDPOST - Gets element component information from nonlinear diagnostic
files.
 - NLGEOM - Includes large-deflection effects in a static or full
transient analysis.
 - NLHIST - Specify result items to track during solution.
 - NLIST - Lists nodes.
 - NLMESH - Controls remeshing in nonlinear adaptivity.
 - NLOG - Forms the natural log of a variable.
 - NLOPT - Specifies "Nonlinear analysis options" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - NMODIF - Modifies an existing node.
 - NOCOLOR - Removes color from graphics displays.
 - NODES - Specifies "Nodes" as the subsequent status topic.
 - /NOERASE - Prevents the screen erase between displays.
 - /NOLIST - Suppresses the data input listing.
 - NOOFFSET - Prevents the CDREAD command from offsetting
specified data items
 - /NOPR - Suppresses the expanded interpreted input data listing.
 - NORA - Rotates nodal coordinate systems to surface normal
 - NORL - Rotates nodal coordinate systems perpendicular to line normal
 - /NORMAL - Allows displaying area elements by top or bottom faces.
 - NPLOT - Displays nodes.
 - NPRINT - Defines which time points stored are to be listed.
 - NREAD - Reads nodes from a file.
 - NREFINE - Refines the mesh around specified nodes.
 - NRLSUM - Specifies the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) sum mode
combination method.
 - *NRM - Computes the norm of the specified matrix or vector.
 - NROPT - Specifies the Newton-Raphson options in a static or full
transient analysis.
 - NROTAT - Rotates nodal coordinate systems into the active system.
 - NRRANG - Specifies the range of nodes to be read from the node file.
 - NSCALE - Generates a scaled set of nodes from a pattern of nodes.
 - NSEL - Selects a subset of nodes.
 - NSLA - Selects those nodes associated with the selected areas.
 - NSLE - Selects those nodes attached to the selected elements.
 - NSLK - Selects those nodes associated with the selected keypoints.
 - NSLL - Selects those nodes associated with the selected lines.
 - NSLV - Selects those nodes associated with the selected volumes.
 - NSMOOTH - Smooths selected nodes among selected elements.
 - NSOL - Specifies nodal data to be stored from the results file.
 - NSORT - Sorts nodal data.
 - NSTORE - Defines which time points are to be stored.
 - NSUBST - Specifies the number of substeps to be taken this load
step.
 - NSVR - Defines the number of variables for user-programmable element
options.
 - NSYM - Generates a reflected set of nodes.
 - /NUMBER - Specifies whether numbers, colors, or both are used for displays.
 - NUMCMP - Compresses the numbering of defined items.
 - NUMEXP - Specifies solutions to be expanded from mode-superposition
analyses or substructure analyses.
 - 
NUMMRG
 - Merges coincident or equivalently defined items.
 - NUMOFF - Adds a number offset to defined items.
 - NUMSTR - Establishes starting numbers for automatically numbered items.
 - NUMVAR - Specifies the number of variables allowed in POST26.
 - NUSORT - Restores original order for nodal data.
 - NWPAVE - Moves the working plane origin to the average location of nodes.
 - NWPLAN - Defines the working plane using three nodes.
 - NWRITE - Writes nodes to a file.
 
- XVI. O Commands
 - 
OCDATA
 - Defines an ocean load using non-table data.
 - OCDELETE - Deletes a previously defined ocean load.
 - OCLIST - Summarizes all currently defined ocean loads.
 - OCREAD - Reads externally defined ocean data.
 - 
OCTABLE
 - Defines an ocean load using table data.
 - OCTYPE - Specifies the type of ocean load data to follow.
 - OCZONE - Specifies the type of ocean zone data to follow.
 - OMEGA - Specifies the rotational velocity of the structure.
 - OPERATE - Specifies "Operation data" as the subsequent status topic.
 - OPNCONTROL - Sets decision parameter for automatically increasing the
time step interval.
 - OUTAERO - Outputs the superelement matrices and load vectors to formatted
files for aeroelastic analysis.
 - OUTOPT - Specifies "Output options" as the subsequent status topic.
 - OUTPR - Controls the solution printout.
 - /OUTPUT - Redirects text output to a file or to the screen.
 - OUTRES - Controls the solution data written to the database.
 - OVCHECK - Checks for overconstraint among constraint equations and
Lagrange multipliers.
 
- XVII. P Commands
 - PADELE - Deletes a defined path.
 - /PAGE - Defines the printout and screen page size.
 - PAGET - Writes current path information into an array variable.
 - PAPUT - Retrieves path information from an array variable.
 - PARESU - Restores previously saved paths from a file.
 - PARTSEL - Selects a subset of parts in an explicit dynamic analysis.
 - PARRES - Reads parameters from a file.
 - PARSAV - Writes parameters to a file.
 - PASAVE - Saves selected paths to an external file.
 - PATH - Defines a path name and establishes parameters for the path.
 - PAUSE - Temporarily releases the current product license.
 - /PBC - Shows boundary condition (BC) symbols and values on displays.
 - /PBF - Shows magnitude of body force loads on displays.
 - 
PCALC
 - Forms additional labeled path items by operating on existing path
items.
 - PCGOPT - Controls PCG solver options.
 - PCIRC - Creates a circular area centered about the working plane origin.
 - /PCIRCLE - Creates an annotation circle (GUI).
 - /PCOPY - Automatically generates hard copies for HP UNIX work stations.
 - PCROSS - Calculates the cross product of two path vectors along the current
path.
 - PDEF - Interpolates an item onto a path.
 - PDOT - Calculates the dot product of two path vectors along the current
path.
 - PERBC2D - Generates periodic constraints for 2-D planar magnetic field analyses.
 - PERTURB - Sets linear perturbation analysis options.
 - PFACT - Calculates participation factors for the PSD or multi-point
response spectrum table.
 - PHYSICS - Writes, reads, or lists all element information
 - PIVCHECK - Controls the behavior of an analysis when a negative or
zero equation solver pivot value is encountered.
 - PLAS - Plots a specified acoustic quantity during postprocessing of an acoustic
   analysis.
 - PLCAMP - Plots Campbell diagram data for applications involving
rotating structure dynamics.
 - PLCFREQ - Plots the frequency response for the given CYCSPEC specification.
 - PLCHIST - Plots a histogram of the frequency response of each sector
for the given CYCSPEC specification.
 - PLCINT - Plots the fracture parameter (CINT)
result data.
 - PLCPLX - Specifies the part of a complex variable to display.
 - PLDISP - Displays the displaced structure.
 - PLESOL - Displays the solution results as discontinuous element
contours.
 - PLETAB - Displays element table items.
 - PLFAR - Plots pressure far fields and far field parameters. 
 - PLF2D - Generates a contour line plot of equipotentials.
 - PLGEOM - Plots target and source geometries.
 - PLLS - Displays element table items as contoured areas along
elements.
 - PLMAP - Plots target and source pressures.
 - PLMC - Plots the modal coordinates from a mode-superposition
solution.
 - PLNEAR - Plots the pressure in the near zone exterior to the equivalent
source surface.
 - PLNSOL - Displays results as continuous contours.
 - /PLOPTS - Controls graphics options on subsequent displays.
 - PLORB - Displays the orbital motion of a rotating structure
 - PLOT - Forms a display.
 - PLOTTING - Specifies "Plotting settings" as the subsequent status topic.
 - PLPAGM - Displays path items along the path geometry.
 - PLPATH - Displays path items on a graph.
 - PLSECT - Displays membrane and membrane-plus-bending linearized stresses.
 - PLTIME - Defines the time range for which data are to be displayed.
 - PLTRAC - Displays a particle flow or charged particle trace on
an element display.
 - PLVAR - Displays up to ten variables in the form of a graph.
 - PLVECT - Displays results as vectors.
 - PLZZ - Plots the interference diagram from a cyclic modal analysis.
 - /PMACRO - Specifies that macro contents be written to the session log file.
 - PMAP - Creates mapping of the path geometry by defining path interpolation
division points.
 - PMGTRAN - Summarizes electromagnetic results from a transient analysis.
 - PMLOPT - Defines perfectly matched layers (PMLs) or irregular perfectly
   matched layers (IPML).
 - PMLSIZE - Determines number of PML or IPML layers.
 - /PMORE - Creates an annotation polygon (GUI).
 - PNGR - Provides PNG file export for ANSYS displays. 
 - /PNUM - Controls entity numbering/coloring on plots.
 - POINT - Specifies "Point flow tracing settings" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - POLY - Creates a polygonal area based on working plane coordinate pairs.
 - 
/POLYGON
 - Creates annotation polygons (GUI).
 - /POST1 - Enters the database results postprocessor.
 - /POST26 - Enters the time-history results postprocessor.
 - POWERH - Calculates the rms power loss in a conductor or lossy
dielectric.
 - PPATH - Defines a path by picking or defining nodes, or locations on the
currently active working plane, or by entering specific coordinate locations.
 - PRANGE - Determines the path range.
 - PRAS - Prints a specified acoustic quantity during postprocessing of an
   acoustic analysis.
 - PRCAMP - Prints Campbell diagram data for applications involving
rotating structure dynamics.
 - 
PRCINT
 - Lists the fracture parameter (CINT)
results data.
 - PRCPLX - Defines the output form for complex variables.
 - PRED - Activates a predictor in a nonlinear analysis.
 - PRENERGY - Prints the total energies of a model or the energies of the specified
components. 
 - /PREP7 - Enters the model creation preprocessor.
 - PRERR - Prints SEPC and TEPC.
 - PRESOL - Prints the solution results for elements.
 - PRETAB - Prints the element table items.
 - PRFAR - Prints acoustic far field parameters. 
 - PRI2 - Creates a polygonal area or a prism volume by vertices (GUI).
 - PRIM - Specifies "Solid model primitives" as the subsequent status topic.
 - PRINT - Specifies "Print settings" as the subsequent status topic.
 - *PRINT - Prints the matrix values to a file.
 - PRISM - Creates a prism volume based on working plane coordinate pairs.
 - PRITER - Prints solution summary data.
 - PRJSOL - Prints joint element output.
 - PRNEAR - Prints the pressure in the near zone exterior to the equivalent
source surface.
 - PRNLD - Prints the summed element nodal loads.
 - PRNSOL - Prints nodal solution results.
 - PROD - Multiplies variables.
 - PRORB - Prints the orbital motion characteristics of a rotating
structure
 - PRPATH - Prints path items along a geometry path.
 - PRRFOR - Prints the constrained node reaction solution. Used with
the FORCE command.
 - PRRSOL - Prints the constrained node reaction solution.
 - PRSCONTROL - Specifies whether to include pressure load stiffness in
the element stiffness formation.
 - PRSECT - Calculates and prints linearized stresses along a section
path.
 - PRTIME - Defines the time range for which data are to be listed.
 - PRVAR - Lists variables vs. time (or frequency).
 - PRVECT - Prints results as vector magnitude and direction cosines.
 - PSCONTROL - Enables or disables shared-memory parallel operations.
 - PSCR - Specifies various PostScript options.
 - PSDCOM - Specifies the power spectral density mode combination
method.
 - PSDFRQ - Defines the frequency points for the input spectrum tables
PSDVAL vs. PSDFRQ for PSD analysis.
 - PSDGRAPH - Displays input PSD curves.
 - PSDRES - Controls solution output written to the results file from
a PSD analysis.
 - PSDSPL - Defines a partially correlated excitation in a PSD analysis.
 - PSDUNIT - Defines the type of input PSD.
 - PSDVAL - Defines PSD values.
 - PSDWAV - Defines a wave propagation excitation in a PSD analysis.
 - /PSEARCH - Specifies a directory to be searched for "unknown command" macro
files.
 - PSEL - Selects a path or paths.
 - /PSF - Shows surface load symbols on model displays.
 - PSMAT - Writes an assembled global matrix to a postscript format
that graphically displays nonzero matrix values.
 - 
PSMESH
 - Create and mesh a pretension section
 - 
/PSPEC
 - Creates annotation polygon attributes (GUI).
 - /PSTATUS - Displays the global or window display specifications.
 - PSTRES - Specifies whether prestress effects are calculated or
included.
 - /PSYMB - Shows various symbols on displays.
 - PSYS - Sets the PML element coordinate system attribute pointer.
 - PTR - Dumps the record of a binary file.
 - PTXY - Defines coordinate pairs for use in polygons and prisms.
 - PVECT - Interpolates a set of items onto a path.
 - /PWEDGE - Creates an annotation wedge (GUI).
 
- XVIII. Q Commands
 - QDVAL - Defines PSD quadspectral values.
 - QRDOPT - Specifies additional QRDAMP modal analysis options.
 - QSOPT - Specifies quasi static radiation options.
 - 
QUAD
 - Generates a quadratic line of nodes from three nodes.
 - /QUIT - Exits a processor.
 - QUOT - Divides two variables.
 
- XIX. R Commands
 - R - Defines the element real constants.
 - RACE - Defines a "racetrack" current source. 
 - 
RADOPT
 - Specifies Radiosity Solver options.
 - RAPPND - Appends results data from the database to the results file. 
 - 
RATE
 - Specifies whether the effect of creep strain rate will be used
in the solution of a load step.
 - /RATIO - Distorts the object geometry. 
 - RBE3 - Distributes the force/moment applied at the master node to a set
 of slave nodes, taking into account the geometry of the slave nodes as well
as weighting factors. 
 - RCON - Specifies "Real constants" as the subsequent status topic. 
 - RCYC - Calculates cyclic results for a mode-superposition harmonic
solution.
 - RDEC - Defines the decimation parameters used by the radiosity solver
      method.
 - RDELE - Deletes real constant sets. 
 - READ - Reads coordinate and pressure data from a file.
 - REAL - Sets the element real constant set attribute pointer. 
 - REALVAR - Forms a variable using only the real part of a complex variable. 
 - RECTNG - Creates a rectangular area anywhere on the working plane. 
 - REMESH - Specifies the starting and ending remeshing points, and
other options, for rezoning.
 - *REMOVE - Suppresses rows or columns of a dense matrix or a vector.
 - /RENAME - Renames a file. 
 - *REPEAT - Repeats the previous command. 
 - /REPLOT - Automatically reissues the last display command for convenience. 
 - RESCOMBINE - Reads results from local results files into the database
after a distributed memory parallel (Distributed ANSYS) solution.
 - RESCONTROL - Controls file writing for multiframe restarts.
 - RESET - Resets all POST1 or POST26 specifications to initial defaults. 
 - /RESET - Resets display specifications to their initial defaults. 
 - RESP - Generates a response spectrum. 
 - RESUME - Resumes the database from the database file.
 - RESVEC - Calculates or includes residual
vectors or residual responses
 - RESWRITE - Appends results data from the database to a results file.
 - *RETURN - Returns input stream to a higher level.
 - REXPORT - Exports displacements from an implicit run to ANSYS LS-DYNA. 
 - REZONE - Initiates the rezoning process, sets rezoning options,
and rebuilds the database.
 - RFORCE - Specifies the total reaction force data to be stored. 
 - /RGB - Specifies the RGB color values for indices and contours. 
 - RIGID - Specifies known rigid body modes (if any) of the model. 
 - RIGRESP - Specifies the rigid response calculation.
 - RIMPORT - Imports initial stresses from an explicit dynamics run into ANSYS. 
 - RLIST - Lists the real constant sets. 
 - RMALIST - Lists all defined master nodes for a ROM method.
 - RMANL - Assigns model database, dimensionality, and operating direction
for the ROM method.
 - RMASTER - Defines master nodes for the ROM method.
 - RMCAP - Defines lumped capacitance pairs between conductors C1 and C2
for a ROM method.
 - RMCLIST - Lists all lumped capacitance pairs defined.
 - /RMDIR - Removes (deletes) a directory.
 - RMFLVEC - Writes eigenvectors of fluid nodes to a file for use in damping
parameter extraction.
 - RMLVSCALE - Defines element load vector scaling for a ROM use pass.
 - RMMLIST - Lists all mode specifications for the ROM method.
 - RMMRANGE - Defines and edits various modal parameters for the ROM method.
 - RMMSELECT - Selects modes for the ROM method.
 - RMNDISP - Extracts neutral plane displacements from a test load or element
load solution for the ROM method.
 - RMNEVEC - Extracts neutral plane eigenvectors from a modal analysis for
the ROM method.
 - RMODIF - Modifies real constant sets.
 - RMORE - Adds real constants to a set. 
 - RMPORDER - Defines polynomial orders for ROM functions.
 - RMRESUME - Resumes ROM data from a file.
 - RMRGENERATE - Performs fitting procedure for all ROM functions to generate response
surfaces.
 - RMROPTIONS - Defines options for ROM response surface fitting.
 - RMRPLOT - Plots response surface of ROM function or its derivatives with
respect to the dominant mode(s).
 - RMRSTATUS - Prints status of response surface for ROM function.
 - RMSAVE - Saves ROM data to file.
 - RMSMPLE - Runs finite element solutions and obtains sample points for the
ROM method.
 - RMUSE - Activates ROM use pass for ROM elements.
 - RMXPORT - Exports ROM model to external VHDL-AMS simulator.
 - 
ROCK
 - Specifies a rocking response spectrum. 
 - ROSE - Specifies the Rosenblueth mode combination method.
 - RPOLY - Creates a regular polygonal area centered about the working plane
origin. 
 - RPR4 - Creates a regular polygonal area or prism volume anywhere on the
working plane. 
 - RPRISM - Creates a regular prism volume centered about the working plane
origin. 
 - RPSD - Calculates response power spectral density (PSD). 
 - RSOPT - Creates or loads the radiosity mapping data file for SURF251 or SURF252 element
types.
 - RSPLIT - Creates one or more results file(s) from the current results
file based on subsets of elements.
 - 
RSTMAC
 - Calculates modal assurance criterion (MAC) and matches
nodal solutions from two results files or from one results file and
one universal format file.
 - RSTOFF - Offsets node or element IDs in the FE geometry record.
 - RSURF - Generates the radiosity surface elements (SURF251/SURF252) and stores
them in the database.
 - 
RSYMM
 - Defines symmetry, rotation, or extrusion parameters for the
   radiosity method.
 - RSYS - Activates a coordinate system for printout or display
of element and nodal results. 
 - RTHICK - Defines variable thickness at nodes for shell elements.
 
- XX. S Commands
 - SABS  - Specifies absolute values for element table operations.
 - SADD - Forms an element table item by adding two existing items.
 - SALLOW - Defines the allowable stress table for safety factor calculations.
 - SAVE - Saves all current database information.
 - SBCLIST - Lists solid model boundary conditions.
 - SBCTRAN - Transfers solid model loads and boundary conditions to the FE
model.
 - *SCAL - Scales a vector or matrix by a constant.
 - SCOPT - Specifies System Coupling options.
 - SDELETE - Deletes sections from the database.
 - SE - Defines a superelement.
 - SECCONTROL - Supplements or overrides default section properties.
 - 
SECDATA
 - Describes the geometry of a section.
 - SECFUNCTION - Specifies shell section thickness as a tabular function.
 - SECJOINT - Defines local coordinate systems at joint element nodes and other
data for joint elements.
 - /SECLIB - Sets the default section library path for the SECREAD command.
 - SECLOCK - Specifies locks on the components of relative motion in a joint
element.
 - SECMODIF - Modifies a pretension section
 - SECNUM - Sets the element section attribute pointer.
 - SECOFFSET - Defines the section offset for cross sections.
 - SECPLOT - Plots the geometry of a beam, pipe, shell, or reinforcing
section to scale.
 - SECREAD - Reads a custom section library or a user-defined section
mesh into ANSYS.
 - SECSTOP - Specifies stops on the components of relative motion in a joint
element.
 - SECTYPE - Associates section type information with a section ID
number.
 - SECWRITE - Creates an ASCII file containing user mesh section information.
 - SED - Defines the excitation direction for response spectrum
and PSD analyses.
 - SEDLIST - Lists the DOF solution of a superelement after the use
pass.
 - SEEXP - Specifies options for the substructure expansion pass.
 - /SEG - Allows graphics data to be stored in the local terminal memory.
 - SELIST - Lists the contents of a superelement matrix file.
 - SELM - Specifies "Superelements" as the subsequent status topic.
 - SELTOL - Sets the tolerance for subsequent select operations.
 - SENERGY - Determines the stored magnetic energy or co-energy.
 - SEOPT - Specifies substructure analysis options.
 - SESYMM - Performs a symmetry operation on a superelement within the use
pass.
 - 
*SET
 - Assigns values to user-named parameters.
 - SET - Defines the data set to be read from the results file.
 - SETFGAP - Updates or defines the real constant table for squeeze film elements.
 - SETRAN - Creates a superelement from an existing superelement.
 - SEXP - Forms an element table item by exponentiating and multiplying.
 - SF - Specifies surface loads on nodes.
 - SFA - Specifies surface loads on the selected areas.
 - SFACT - Allows safety factor or margin of safety calculations to be made.
 - SFADELE - Deletes surface loads from areas.
 - SFALIST - Lists the surface loads for the specified area.
 - SFBEAM - Specifies surface loads on beam and pipe elements.
 - SFCALC - Calculates the safety factor or margin of safety.
 - SFCUM - Specifies that surface loads are to be accumulated.
 - SFDELE - Deletes surface loads.
 - SFE - Specifies surface loads on elements.
 - SFEDELE - Deletes surface loads from elements.
 - SFELIST - Lists the surface loads for elements.
 - SFFUN - Specifies a varying surface load.
 - SFGRAD - Specifies a gradient (slope) for surface loads.
 - SFL - Specifies surface loads on lines of an area.
 - SFLDELE - Deletes surface loads from lines.
 - SFLEX - Sets flexibility factors for the currently defined pipe
element section.
 - SFLIST - Lists surface loads.
 - SFLLIST - Lists the surface loads for lines.
 - SFSCALE - Scales surface loads on elements.
 - SFTRAN - Transfer the solid model surface loads to the finite element model.
 - /SHADE - Defines the type of surface shading used with Z-buffering.
 - SHELL - Selects a shell element or shell layer location for results
output.
 - /SHOW - Specifies the device and other parameters for graphics
displays.
 - /SHOWDISP - Defines the display driver name.
 - SHPP - Controls element shape checking.
 - SHSD - Creates or deletes a shell-solid interface to be used in shell-to-solid
   assemblies.
 - /SHRINK - Shrinks elements, lines, areas, and volumes for display
clarity.
 - SLIST - Summarizes the section properties for all defined sections
in the current session.
 - SLOAD - Load a pretension section.
 - SMALL - Finds the smallest of three variables.
 - *SMAT - Creates a sparse matrix.
 - SMAX - Forms an element table item from the maximum of two other items.
 - /SMBC - Controls the display of solid model boundary condition
symbols and labels.
 - SMBODY - Specifies "Body loads on the solid model" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - SMCONS - Specifies "Constraints on the solid model" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - SMFOR - Specifies "Forces on the solid model" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - SMIN - Forms an element table item from the minimum of two other items.
 - SMOOTH - Allows smoothing of noisy data and provides a graphical representation
of the data.
 - SMRTSIZE - Specifies meshing parameters for automatic (smart) element
sizing.
 - SMSURF - Specifies "Surface loads on the solid model" as the subsequent
status topic.
 - SMULT - Forms an element table item by multiplying two other items.
 - SNOPTION -  Specifies Supernode (SNODE) eigensolver options.
 - SOLU - Specifies solution summary data per substep to be stored.
 - /SOLU - Enters the solution processor.
 - SOLUOPT - Specifies "Solution options" as the subsequent status topic.
 - SOLVE - Starts a solution.
 - *SORT - Sorts the values of the specified vector.
 - SORT - Specifies "Sort settings" as the subsequent status topic.
 - SOURCE - Defines a default location for undefined nodes or keypoints.
 - SPACE - Defines a space node for radiation using the Radiation Matrix
method.
 - SPCNOD - Defines a space node for radiation using the Radiosity method.
 - SPCTEMP - Defines a free-space ambient temperature for radiation using the
	Radiosity method.
 - SPDAMP - Defines input spectrum damping in a multi-point response
spectrum analysis.
 - SPEC - Specifies "Miscellaneous specifications" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - SPFREQ - Defines the frequency points for the input spectrum tables SPVAL vs. SPFREQ for multi-point spectrum
analysis.
 - SPGRAPH - Displays input spectrum curves for MPRS analysis.
 - SPH4 - Creates a spherical volume anywhere on the working plane.
 - SPH5 - Creates a spherical volume by diameter end points.
 - SPHERE - Creates a spherical volume centered about the working plane origin.
 - SPLINE - Generates a segmented spline through a series of keypoints.
 - SPLOT - Displays the selected areas and a faceted view of their underlying
surfaces 
 - SPMWRITE - Calculates the state-space matrices and writes them to
the SPM file. 
 - SPOINT - Defines a point for force/moment summations or inertia calculation
 - SPOPT - Selects the spectrum type and other spectrum options.
 - SPREAD - Turns on a dashed tolerance curve for the subsequent curve plots.
 - SPTOPT - Specifies "Spectrum analysis options" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - SPUNIT - Defines the type of multi-point response spectrum.
 - SPVAL - Defines multi-point response spectrum values.
 - 
SQRT
 - Forms the square root of a variable.
 - *SREAD - Reads a file into a string array parameter.
 - SRSS - Specifies the square root of sum of squares mode combination
method.
 - 
SSBT
 - Specifies preintegrated bending thermal effects for shell sections.
 - /SSCALE - Sets the contour multiplier for topographic displays.
 - SSLN - Selects and displays small lines in the model.
 - 
SSMT
 - Specifies preintegrated membrane thermal effects for shell sections.
 - SSOPT
         - Defines a solution option for soil analysis.
 - 
SSPA
 - Specifies a preintegrated membrane stiffness for shell sections.
 - 
SSPB
 - Specifies a preintegrated coupling stiffness for shell
sections.
 - 
SSPD
 - Specifies a preintegrated bending stiffness for shell sections.
 - 
SSPE
 - Specifies a preintegrated transverse shear stiffness for shell
sections.
 - SSPM - Specifies mass density for a preintegrated shell section.
 - SSUM - Calculates and prints the sum of element table items.
 - SSTATE  - Defines a steady-state rolling analysis.
 - STABILIZE - Activates stabilization for all elements that support
nonlinear stabilization.
 - STAT - Displays the status of database settings.
 - *STATUS - Lists the current parameters and abbreviations.
 - /STATUS - Lists the status of items for the run.
 - STEF - Specifies Stefan-Boltzmann radiation constant.
 - /STITLE - Defines subtitles.
 - STORE - Stores data in the database for the defined variables.
 - SUBOPT - Specifies Subspace (SUBSP) eigensolver options.
 - SUBSET - Reads results for the selected portions of the model.
 - SUCALC - Create new result data by operating on two existing result data
sets on a given surface.
 - SUCR - Create a surface.
 - SUDEL - Delete geometry information as well as any mapped results for
specified surface.
 - SUEVAL - Perform operations on a mapped item and store result in a scalar
parameter.
 - SUGET - Moves surface geometry and mapped results to an array parameter.
 - SUMAP - Map results onto selected surface(s).
 - SUMTYPE - Sets the type of summation to be used in the following load case
operations.
 - SUPL - Plot result data on all selected surfaces or on a specified surface.
 - SUPR - Print global status, geometry information and/or result information. 
 - SURESU - Read a set of surface definitions and result items from a file
and make them the current set. 
 - SUSAVE - Saves surface definitions to a file.
 - SUSEL - Selects a subset of surfaces
 - SUVECT - Create new result data by operating on two existing result vectors
on a given surface. 
 - SV - Defines spectrum values to be associated with frequency points.
 - SVPLOT - Displays input spectrum curves.
 - SVTYP - Defines the type of single-point response spectrum.
 - SWADD - Adds more surfaces to an existing spot weld set.
 - SWDEL - Deletes spot weld sets.
 - SWGEN - Creates a new spot weld set.
 - SWLIST - Lists spot weld sets.
 - SYNCHRO - Specifies whether the excitation frequency is synchronous
or asynchronous with the rotational velocity of a structure.
 - /SYP - Passes a command string and arguments to the operating
system.
 - /SYS - Passes a command string to the operating system.
 
- XXI. T Commands
 - TALLOW - Defines the temperature table for safety factor calculations.
 - TARGET - Specifies the target nodes for mapping pressures onto
surface effect elements.
 - *TAXIS - Defines table index numbers.
 - 
TB
 - Activates a data table for material
      properties or special element input.
 - TBCOPY - Copies a data table from one material
to another.
 - TBDATA - Defines data for the material data table.
 - TBDELE - Deletes previously defined material data tables.
 - TBEO - Sets special options or parameters for material data tables.
 - TBIN - Sets parameters used for interpolation of
   the material data
   tables.
 - TBFIELD - Defines values of field variables for material data tables.
 - TBFT - Performs material curve-fitting operations.
 - TBLE - Specifies "Data table properties" as the subsequent status
topic.
 - TBLIST - Lists the material data tables.
 - TBMODIF - Modifies data for the material data table (GUI).
 - TBPLOT - Displays the material data table.
 - TBPT - Defines a point on a nonlinear data curve.
 - TBTEMP - Defines a temperature for a material data table.
 - TCHG - Converts 20-node degenerate tetrahedral elements to their
10-node non-degenerate counterparts.
 - /TEE - Writes a list of commands to a specified file at the same
time that the commands are being executed.
 - TERM - Specifies various terminal driver options.
 - THEXPAND - Enables or disables thermal loading
 - THOPT - Specifies nonlinear transient thermal solution options.
 - TIFF   - Provides TIFF file Export for ANSYS Displays.
 - TIME - Sets the time for a load step.
 - TIMERANGE - Specifies the time range for which data are to be stored.
 - TIMINT - Turns on transient effects.
 - TIMP - Improves the quality of tetrahedral elements that are
not associated with a volume.
 - TINTP - Defines transient integration parameters.
 - /TITLE - Defines a main title.
 - /TLABEL - Creates annotation text (GUI).
 - TOFFST - Specifies the temperature offset from absolute zero to zero.
 - *TOPER - Operates on table parameters.
 - TORUS - Creates a toroidal volume.
 - TRANS - Reformats File.GRPH for improved performance
with plotters.
 - TRANSFER - Transfers a pattern of nodes to another coordinate system.
 - *TREAD - Reads data from an external file into a table array parameter.
 - TREF - Defines the reference temperature for thermal strain calculations.
 - /TRIAD - Shows the global XYZ coordinate triad on displays.
 - /TRLCY - Specifies the level of translucency.
 - TRNOPT - Specifies transient analysis options.
 - TRPDEL - Deletes particle flow or charged particle trace points.
 - TRPLIS - Lists the particle flow or charged particle trace points.
 - TRPOIN - Defines a point through which a particle flow or charged particle
trace will travel.
 - TRTIME - Defines the options used for the PLTRAC (particle
flow or charged particle trace) command.
 - TSHAP - Defines simple 2-D and 3-D geometric surfaces for target segment
elements.
 - 
/TSPEC
 - Creates annotation text attributes (GUI).
 - TSRES - Defines an array of key times at which the time-stepping strategy
changes.
 - TUNIF - Assigns a uniform temperature to all nodes.
 - TVAR - Changes time to the cumulative iteration number.
 - /TXTRE - Controls application of texture to selected items. 
 - /TYPE - Defines the type of display.
 - TYPE - Sets the element type attribute pointer.
 
- XXII. U Commands
 - /UCMD - Assigns a user-defined command name.
 - /UDOC - Determines position and content for the multi-legend options. 
 - /UI - Activates specified GUI dialog boxes.
 - UIMP - Defines constant material properties (GUI).
 - /UIS - Controls the GUI behavior.
 - *ULIB - Identifies a macro library file.
 - UNDELETE - Removes results sets from the group of sets selected for editing.
 - UNDO - Allows the user to modify or save commands issued since the last
RESUME or SAVE command. 
 - /UNITS - Annotates the database with the system of units used.
 - UNPAUSE - Restores use of a temporarily released product license.
 - UPCOORD - Modifies the coordinates of the active set of nodes, based
on the current displacements.
 - UPGEOM - Adds displacements from a previous analysis and updates
the geometry of the finite element model to the deformed configuration.
 - *USE - Executes a macro file.
 - /USER - Conveniently resets /FOCUS and /DIST to
USER.
 - USRCAL - Allows user-solution subroutines to be activated or deactivated.
 - USRDOF - Specifies the degrees of freedom for the user-defined
element USER300.
 - USRELEM - Specifies the characteristics of the user-defined element USER300.
 
- XXIII. V Commands
 - V - Defines a volume through keypoints.
 - V2DOPT - Specifies 2-D/axisymmetric view factor calculation options.
 - VA - Generates a volume bounded by existing areas.
 - *VABS - Applies the absolute value function to array parameters.
 - VADD - Adds separate volumes to create a single volume.
 - VARDEL - Deletes a variable (GUI).
 - VARNAM - Names (or renames) a variable.
 - VATT - Associates element attributes with the selected, unmeshed volumes.
 - VCLEAR - Deletes nodes and volume elements associated with selected volumes.
 - *VCOL - Specifies the number of columns in matrix operations.
 - 
/VCONE
 - Defines the view cone angle for perspective displays.
 - VCROSS - Forms element table items from the cross product of two vectors.
 - *VCUM - Allows array parameter results to add to existing results.
 - VDDAM - Specifies the velocity spectrum computation constants
for the analysis of shock resistance of shipboard structures.
 - VDELE - Deletes unmeshed volumes.
 - VDGL - Lists keypoints of a volume that lie on a parametric degeneracy.
 - VDOT - Forms an element table item from the dot product of two vectors.
 - VDRAG - Generates volumes by dragging an area pattern along a path.
 - *VEC - Creates a vector.
 - *VEDIT - Allows numerical array parameters to be graphically edited.
 - VEORIENT - Specifies brick element orientation for volume mapped (hexahedron)
meshing.
 - VEXT - Generates additional volumes by extruding areas.
 - *VFACT - Applies a scale factor to array parameters.
 - *VFILL - Fills an array parameter.
 - VFOPT - Specifies options for the view
factor file and calculates view factors.
 - VFQUERY - Queries and prints element Hemicube view factors and average view
factor.
 - VFSM - Adjusts view factor matrix to satisfy reciprocity and/or
row sum properties.
 - 
*VFUN  - Performs a function on a single array parameter.
 - VGEN - Generates additional volumes from a pattern of volumes.
 - *VGET - Retrieves values and stores them into an array parameter.
 - VGET - Moves a variable into an array parameter vector.
 - VGLUE - Generates new volumes by "gluing" volumes.
 - /VIEW - Defines the viewing direction for the display.
 - VIMP - Improves the quality of the tetrahedral elements in the
selected volume(s).
 - VINP - Finds the pairwise intersection of volumes.
 - VINV - Finds the intersection of volumes.
 - *VITRP - Forms an array parameter by interpolation of a table.
 - *VLEN - Specifies the number of rows to be used in array parameter operations.
 - VLIST - Lists the defined volumes.
 - VLSCALE - Generates a scaled set of volumes from a pattern of volumes.
 - *VMASK  - Specifies an array parameter as a masking vector.
 - VMESH - Generates nodes and volume elements within volumes.
 - VOFFST - Generates a volume, offset from a given area.
 - VOLUMES - Specifies "Volumes" as the subsequent status topic.
 - 
*VOPER  - Operates on two array parameters.
 - VOVLAP - Overlaps volumes.
 - *VPLOT - Graphs columns (vectors) of array parameters.
 - VPLOT - Displays the selected volumes.
 - VPTN - Partitions volumes.
 - *VPUT -  Restores array parameter values into the ANSYS database.
 - VPUT - Moves an array parameter vector into a variable.
 - *VREAD - Reads data and produces an array parameter vector or matrix.
 - VROTAT - Generates cylindrical volumes by rotating an area pattern about
an axis.
 - VSBA - Subtracts areas from volumes.
 - VSBV - Subtracts volumes from volumes.
 - VSBW - Subtracts intersection of the working plane from volumes (divides
volumes).
 - /VSCALE - Scales the length of displayed vectors.
 - *VSCFUN - Determines properties of an array parameter.
 - VSEL - Selects a subset of volumes.
 - VSLA - Selects those volumes containing the selected areas.
 - *VSTAT  - Lists the current specifications for the array parameters.
 - VSUM - Calculates and prints geometry statistics of the selected volumes.
 - VSWEEP - Fills an existing unmeshed volume with elements by sweeping the
mesh from an adjacent area through the volume.
 - VSYMM - Generates volumes from a volume pattern by symmetry reflection.
 - VTRAN - Transfers a pattern of volumes to another coordinate system.
 - VTYPE - Specifies the viewing procedure used to determine the form factors
for the Radiation Matrix method.
 - /VUP - Specifies the global Cartesian coordinate system reference orientation.
 - *VWRITE  - Writes data to a file in a formatted sequence.
 
- XXIV. W Commands
 - /WAIT - Causes a delay before the reading of the next command.
 - /WINDOW - Defines the window size on the screen.
 - WPAVE - Moves the working plane origin to the average of specified points.
 - WPCSYS - Defines the working plane location based on a coordinate
system.
 - WPLANE - Defines a working plane to assist in picking operations.
 - WPOFFS - Offsets the working plane.
 - WPROTA - Rotates the working plane.
 - WPSTYL - Controls the display and style of the working plane.
 - WRFULL - Stops solution after assembling global matrices.
 - WRITE - Writes the radiation matrix file.
 - WRITEMAP - Writes interpolated pressure data to a file.
 - *WRK - Sets the active workspace number.
 - WSPRINGS - Creates weak springs on corner nodes of a bounding box
of the currently selected elements.
 - WTBCREATE - Creates a USER300 element to
model the turbine for full aeroelastic coupling analysis and specifies
relevant settings for the analysis.
 
- XXV. X Commands
 - XFDATA - Defines a crack in the model by specifying nodal level
set values
 - XFENRICH - Defines parameters associated with crack propagation using
XFEM
 - XFLIST - Lists enrichment details and associated crack information
 - /XFRM - Controls the centroid or the axis of dynamic rotation.
 - /XRANGE - Specifies a linear abscissa (X) scale range.
 - XVAR - Specifies the X variable to be displayed.
 
- XXVI. Y Commands
 - /YRANGE  - Specifies a linear ordinate (Y) scale range.
 
- XXVII. Z Commands
 - /ZOOM - Zooms a region of a display window.